Inzinguzingu yo kwitwararika impuzu zipfutse n'Inyigisho zo kuzibungabunga

Kubera ko ari ikintu gikoreshwa cane mu bikoresho vyo hanze, mu bikoresho vyo gukina no mu bibanza vy’igihe gito, ukuntu igitambaro gipfutse gishobora gukomera be n’ingene gikora neza bivana cane no kwitaho neza no kugibungabunga ubudasiba. Gucungera neza igitambaro gishobora gufutwa ntituma gusa kigumaho igihe kirekire, ariko kandi kiratuma kigira umutekano kandi kigakora neza igihe kiriko kirakoreshwa. Iki kiganiro kizovuga mu buryo burambuye ingendo yo kwitwararika be n’ibintu nyamukuru vyo kwitwararika igitambaro gishobora gufutwa.

 

1. Ibirango vy’ishimikiro n’ibisabwa vyo kwitaho imyenda ishobora gufutwa

Impuzu zishobora gufutwa zikozwe mu bihimba vy’umubiri bikomeye cane (nk’ivyo bita polyester na nylon) be n’ibikoresho vyo gupfuka (nk’ivyo bita PVC na TPU). Bitanga uburemere buke, bishobora guhangana n’ugushaza-, ntibishobora guterwa n’amazi, kandi ntibishobora gutabuka. Ariko rero, iyo umuntu amara igihe kirekire ari mu mishwarara ya UV, mu bukonje canke mu gukorana n’ibintu, birashobora gutuma ibintu vyononekara, ivyuma bipfutse bigasenyuka, bigatuma umwuka udashobora gushikamwo. Ni ngombwa rero gushinga uruziga rwo kwitwararika rubereye rushingiye ku ncuro umuntu akoresha be n’ingene ibidukikije vyifashe.

II. Impanuro zo kwitaho ubudasiba

Ukwitaho kw'ishimikiro inyuma yo gukoresha buri musi

Ku bitambaro bikoreshwa kenshi bipfutse (nk’amaterasi y’umuyaga n’ubwato bupfutse), isuku n’isuzuma ry’ishimikiro bikwiye gukorwa inyuma y’ugukoresha kwose:

Gusukura: Guhanagura amabara ari ku ruhande n’amazi n’isabune bimeze neza. Irinde gukoresha aside zikomeye, amabase canke ibintu bifise ubuzima (nk’inzoga canke amavuta ya peteroli) kugira ngo ntuhonye igipfukisho.

Ukwuma: Reka vyume neza imbere yo kubika kugira ngo ntihagire ubukonje busigaye n’ibikoko bikura.

Gusuzuma: Suzuma ko ata marira, ata n’imwe ivuza canke ko ata n’imwe imenetse mu mirongo, hanyuma uyisanure vuba kugira ngo ntihagire izindi ngorane ziza.

Gutunganywa kw'agateganyo (Inyuma y'amezi 1-3)

Ku bitambaro bishobora gufutwa bikoreshwa kenshi mu ndwi canke bikabikwa igihe kirekire, birakenewe ko umuntu abibungabunga cane buri mezi 1-3:

Gusukura mu buryo bushitse: Koresha uburoso buyoroshe kugira ngo ukureho umwanda ukomeye, ukoresheje ikintu kidasanzwe co gusukura nimba bikenewe.

Uburinzi bw’Igipfukisho: Fumbisha canke ushireko igipfukisho-kidasanzwe UV-ikizibira canke amazi-kizibira kugira ngo ushobore guhangana n’ugukura.

Igerageza ry’Ugukingira Umuyaga: Suzuma ko ata kintu kiva mu kureka umuyaga ukicara inyuma yo gupfuka canke ugatera amazi y’isabune kugira ngo umenye neza ko upfutse.

Gutunganya imbere yo kubika igihe kirekire-(Buri mezi 6-12)

Nimba imyenda ishobora gufutwa ikeneye kubikwa igihe kirekire (nk’akarorero, gukoresha mu rushana canke ibikoresho vyo mu bihe), ikwiye kwitaho neza iyo imaze gukoreshwa, hakurikijwe intambwe zikurikira:

Sukura neza kandi wume: Urabe ko ata n’ubukonje canke amabara asigaye.

Bibike ahantu hari umwiza, hakanye, harimwo umwuka mwiza kugira ngo wirinde umuco w’izuba, ushobora gutuma ibintu bimenagurika.

Ibika bifise ivyuma bipfutse: Ibintu bimwebimwe (nk’akarorero, ibitanda vy’umuyaga) birasabwa kuguma bipfutse gatoyi kugira ngo ntibibe bipfutse n’imibabaro bitewe n’ugupfunyarika igihe kirekire.

III. Impinduka zo kwitwararika ibidukikije bidasanzwe

Ibidukikije vy’ubushuhe bwinshi- canke ubukonje bwinshi-: Gabanya igihe co kwitaho no gushirwa mu ngiro ingingo zo gukingira ubukonje- (nk’akarorero, gukoresha ikintu co kwumisha).

Ahantu hari -UV nyinshi: Wongere uburinzi bw'izuba kandi ushireko ubudasiba igipfukisho kizibira UV-.

Ibidukikije vy'ukwambara cane- (nk'akarorero, ibikorwa vyo hanze): Gabanya ibihe vyo gusuzuma, wibande ku mirongo n'ibidukikije vyinshi -bikorana.

IV. Ingingo z'ingenzi zo kwagura ubuzima

Irinde gukorana n’ibintu bisongoye: Niwirinde gukorana n’ibintu nk’ivyuma n’ibitandara bishobora gutobora igitambaro igihe uriko urakoresha.

Igitutu co gutera umuriro ubudasiba: Utera umuriro nk’uko uwuwukora abisaba. Gutera umukazo mwinshi-bishobora gutuma ibintu bikomera cane canke biturika.

Igenzura ry’umwuga rihoraho: Ku bikoresho vy’agaciro kanini canke bihambaye cane bishobora gufutwa (nk’amahema ashobora gufutwa n’ibikoresho vyo gutabara), birakenewe ko umuhinga akora igenzura ry’ibintu vyose buri mwaka.

Iciyumviro

Igihe co kwitwararika imyenda ishobora gufutwa gikwiye guhindurwa bivanye n’ingene umuntu akoresha kenshi, uko ibidukikije vyifashe be n’ingene ibikoresho bimeze. Gusukura, gusuzuma no kubika mu buryo bwa siyansi birashobora gutuma bikomera cane kandi bikaba bitekanye. Abakoresha bakwiye gutsimbataza akamenyero ko gucungera ubudasiba kugira ngo bamenye neza ko iyo mpuzu ipfutse yama iri mu mimerere myiza kandi igatahura neza agaciro kayo.